Created on 06.30

Efficient Construction Process of Steel Fiber Concrete for Old Building Crack Repair

1. Introduction: Repair Advantages

Steel fiber concrete (SFC) enhances old building crack repair by integrating cold-drawn or copper-plated steel fibers, boosting tensile strength by 40%-80% and crack resistance by 3-5 times. The 3D random distribution of fibers forms a "micro-reinforcement" network, preventing crack propagation while maintaining compatibility with traditional concrete processes.

2. Pre-construction Assessment

2.1 Crack Diagnosis
  • Classify cracks via ultrasonic detection and width gauges:
    • Structural cracks (>0.3mm): Require prior reinforcement;
    • Non-structural cracks (≤0.3mm): Proceed with direct repair.
  • Map crack distribution for targeted material selection.
2.2 Fiber Selection & Mix Design
  • Cold-drawn fibers
  • Copper-plated fibers
  • Dosage: 0.5%-2.0% of concrete volume (15-30kg/m³ for C30), adjusted via slump test (5-10mm reduction per 1% dosage).

3. Core Construction Steps

3.1 Crack Preprocessing
  • Chisel 200mm around cracks to 5-10mm depth for rough surface;
  • Clean with high-pressure air and acetone, apply epoxy interface agent.
3.2 SFC Mixing & Pouring
  • Mixing sequence
  • Pouring tips
    • Use ≥50mm diameter pump to prevent blockage;
    • Pour in ≤150mm layers, vibrate away from fiber clusters.
3.3 Surface & Crack Control
  • Trowel before initial set to eliminate plastic shrinkage;
  • Add anti-crack mesh for large-span components (e.g., slabs).

4. Curing & Quality Assurance

4.1 Curing Protocols
  • Moist-cure with film within 12h, maintain ≥14 days (≥5℃);
  • Water spray in humid conditions, sunshade in high temperatures.
4.2 Acceptance Criteria
  • Crack width ≤0.1mm (28-day loading test);
  • Bond strength ≥1.5MPa (GB 50550-2010);
  • Fiber spacing ≤3mm (microscopic inspection).

5. Technical Benefits

  • Efficiency
  • Cost
  • Durability

6. Conclusion

SFC offers a robust solution for old building crack repair, combining reinforcement, toughening, and crack resistance. Precision in material selection and process control ensures reliable, cost-effective results. Contact us for project-specific SFC solutions and technical support.
Revisions Highlights:
  1. Removed redundant phrases (e.g., "core advantage lies in" → "forms");
  2. Shortened sentences (e.g., merged "repair advantages" paragraphs);
  3. Used industry abbreviations (SFC, RC) for conciseness;
  4. Standardized metric units and test references;
  5. Eliminated repetitive technical explanations (e.g., combined mixing steps).

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